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Current Research

Research Excellence: Our department is at the forefront of research in mechanical engineering. Our faculty and students engage in pioneering research across various areas, including: 

  • Advanced Manufacturing

  • Biomechanics and Human Health

  • Energy and Environment

  • Micro and Nanosystems

  • Robotics and Mechatronics

  • Rotating Machinery

Mechanical Engineering

Faculty Research Interests

Aguilar Guillermo
  • Cryogenic spray cooling

  • Laser-tissue interactions

  • Biomedical optics

  • Medical lasers

  • Multidisciplinary design optimization

  • Bayesian optimization

  • Multifidelity methods

  • Design of materials

Douglas Allaire
Robert Ambrose
  • Robot manipulation

  • Robot mobility 

  • Wearable robotics

  • Electro Mechanical system design 

  • Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow

  • Numerical techniques

  • Aerosols

  • Condensation heat transfer

NK Anand
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  • Advanced Materials

  • Additive Manufacturing

  • Physical & mechanical metallurgy

  • Nano-to-macroscale heat transfer

  • Fluid dynamics

  • Interfacial phenomena

Dion Antao
Mark Balas
  • Quantum Information Systems & Quantum Control

  • Nonlinear partial differential equations

Banerjee
  • Thermo-Fluidics

  • Micro/nano-technology

  • Nanofluids

  • Nano-calorimeter

  • Phase change materials

Borazjani
  • Computational fluid dynamics

  • Fluid-structure interaction

  • High-performance computing

  • Biofluids

Wei Chen
  • Design manipulation

  • AI & machine learning

  • Optimization

  • Advanced manufacturing

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  • Algorithms for Enabling Autonomy

  • Vehicle Dynamics & Control 

  • AUVs

  • Robotics

  • Heterogeneous material behavior in thermal & mechanical environments

  • Energetic materials

  • Ignition, shock, detonation

Marcia Cooper
Adolfo Delgado
  • Rotordynamics

  • Structural vibration

  • Energy dissipation 

  • Thin-film lubrication 

  • Fluid-structure interaction

  • Energy Efficiency in buildings

  • Membrane dehumidification 

  • Measurement & verification of energy savings

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Erdemir
  • Development of new materials, coatings & lubricants

  • Energy conversion & utilization systems

Felts
  • Nanomanufacturing

  • Nanometer-Scale Thermal & Mass Transport

  • Near Field Optics

  • Organic Optoelectronics

Friesen
  • Surface haptic displays

  • Haptic wearables for extended reality

  • Tactile perception

  • Biomechanics of skin

Gao
  • Multiscale materials modeling

  • Surface & Interface

  • Mechanochemistry & mechanobiology

  • AI & Machine learning

  • Embedded Systems & Software 

  • Cyber Physical Systems Safety & Reliability 

  • Autonomous, Automotive & Energy Systems 

Gopalswamy
  • Polymer nanocomposites, nanoparticle dispersion

  • Multilayer thin films

  • Environmentally-benign FR treatments

Grunlan
  • Advanced experimental & computational methods in convection heat transfer

  • Clean Energy technolgy

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Hasnain
  • Autonomous System Architectures

  • Fluid Systems

  • Process Automation

  • Nanoscale thermal energy transport Nanoscale tribology

  • Surface & interface physics

Hipwell
hassan
  • Computational & Experimental Thermal Hydraulics 

  • Reactor Safety

  • Fluid Mechanics

  • Turbulence & Laser Velocimetry

HarryHogan
  • Bone biomechanics & mechanical properties

  • Osteoporosis risk factors 

Hubbard
  • Smart Structures

  • Autonomous vehicles

  • Quantum decision making & cognition for human-robot teaming

Jacobs
  • Internal combustion engines and emission formation processes

  • alternative fuels

  • Computational Fluid dynamics

  • High-speed multiphase flow behavior

  • Combustion

Jarrahbashi
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  • Precision mechatronics

  • Nanoscale engineering and technology

  • Network-based control &cyber-physical systems

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  • Acoustics & Applied Signal Processing

  • Noise & Vibration control

  • Structural Dynamics

Krishnamoorthy
  • Computational synthesis of materials & structures

  • Machine learning

  • Predictive design

  • Ultrafast & Far-From Equilibrium Phenomena

  • Geometric & Topological Modeling

  • Computational Fabrication

  • Tangible Interactions & Haptics

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  • Optical diagnostics & imaging 

  • Laser spectroscopy & ultrafast lasers

  • Combustion & energy conversion

  • Remote sensing

  • Fluid Flow 

Thomas Lacey
  • Multifunctional composite materials for extreme environments

  • Multiscale modeling

  • Hypervelocity impacts 

Lan
  • Mechanics, sensing, manufacturing

  • Plasmonics, metamaterials, 2D

  • Nonlinear, quantum & topological photonics 

Langari
  • Computational Intelligence

  • Mechatronics

  • Dynamic Systems & Control

  • Robotics, Automation & Autonomous Vehicles 

Enrique Lavernia
  • Synthesis & behavior of nanostructures and multi-scale materials

Layton
  • Sustainable, Resilient System Design, Bio-Inspired Design

  • Circular Economy

  • Human Networks

  • Industrial Ecology

Lee
  • Semiconductor metrology & inspection 

  • Magnetic/ optical spectroscopy 

  • Sensors, robots, mechatronics, interferometry

  • Robotics & Human-robot interaction

  • Swarm Intelligence

  • Novel Mechanism Design

  • Tangible Serious games

Kiju Lee

Ying Li

Ying Li
  • Nanomaterials, nanomedicine

  • Solar energy conversion and energy storage

  • Water treatment

  • Aerosol Science & Technology

Hong Liang
  • Surface & interface science, tribology

  • Advanced manufacturing

  • Nanoparticles, nanostructures materials, nanolubrication

Richard Malak
  • Computational methods

  • Design & systems engineering

  • Material design, smart structures & complex engineered systems

Oliver Mathieu
  • Combustion chemistry

  • Chemical kinetics

  • Fire suppressants

  • Pollution formation

Daniel McAdams
  • Design theory and methodology

  • Innovation in concept synthesis

Michael Moreno
  • Experimental biomechanics

  • Biomechanical engineering across multiple scales

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  • Experimental & computational fluid mechanics

  • Shock driven hydrodynamic instabilities

  • Multiphase flows 

  • Analytical, numerical & experimental approaches in structural and computational mechanics

amuliana
Needleman
ONeill-Zheng
  • Building/HVAC&R Energy efficiency 

  • Intelligence building controls & optimization

  • Heat pump technologies

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  • Modeling & control of manufacturing systems & autonomous vehicles

  • Robotics/Mechatronics

  • Nonlinear Dynamic Systems

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  • Rotodynamics, magnetic bearings, motors, flywheels

  • Fluid film bearings, seals, impeller flow

  • Vibrations, geothermal drilling

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  • Elastic metamaterials

  • Vibrations

  • Wave propagation

  • Computational mechanics

  • Granular media​
     

Heng PAN
  • Addictive manufacturing

  • Laser based micro/nano manufacturing

  • Energy devices & battery manufacturing

  • Alternative energy

  • Green building technology

  • Thermal processes 

Pate
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  • Combustion & detonations 

  • Propulsion

  • Rocket propellants

  • Laminar & Turbulent flames

  • Gas Turbine combustion

Pharr
  • Chemo-mechanics & electro-chemo-mechanics

  • Deformation & fracture of soft materials

  • Energy storage & conversion

  • Bioenergy production

  • Materials & biological thermodynamics

  • Organ & tissue cryopreservation

  • Non-equilibrium states

  • Supercooling, nucleation, & vitrification processes

Powell-Palm
  • Advanced manufacturing

  • Nanomaterials synthesis & characterization 

  • Multifunction composites

  • Sustainable materials

Qui
  • Dynamic modeling

  • Control of thermo-fluid energy systems

  • HVAC control

  • Industrial energy efficiency 

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  • Motion planning

  • Autonomous vehicles

  • Combinatorial optimization

  • Vision based control and air traffic control

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  • Bioinspired Materials

  • Computational modeling

  • Material characterization

  • Fracture mechanics

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  • Applied Mechanics

  • Linear & nonlinear Finite element analysis

  • Composite materials & structures

  • Continuum mechanics

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  • Autonomous vehicles, unmanned systems, aerial vehicles

  • Vision based control, guidance, navigation & control

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  • Advanced materials

  • Additive manufacturing

  • Circular economy

  • Machine learning materials selection

  • Chemical hazard assessment 

  • Damage & inelasticity of materials

  • Simulated manufacturing processes

  • Mechanics of Custom-manufacturing

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  • Micro & nano-scale plasmas

  • Plasma enhanced materials

  • Gamma, X-Ray & electron beam processing 

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  • Dynamic manufacturing instability 

  • Engineering design theory

  • MEMS & NMEMS fabrication

  • Stress wave propagation

  • Non-traditional machining processes

  • Surgical simulation & analysis

  • Advanced additive processes for polymers

  • 3D printing

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  • Structural dynamics

  • Adaptive structures

  • Smart infrastructure 

  • Wearable Robotics

  • System Identification

  • Torque-controlled actuation

  • Robust nonlinear control

Thomas Gray
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  • Light-weight materials/ designs

  • Topology optimization

  • Blast & crash safety modeling

  • Fast running models

Ya Wang
  • Magnetic-plasmonic nanorobotics, nanomedine

  • Human sensing & activity tracking

  • Semiconductor optical modulator 

  • Dynamics, controls & energy harvesting

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  • Laser processing & ultrahigh speed pulsed laser

  • Chemical analysis with laser-induced plasma

  • Nanomaterial generation and energy

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  • Micromechanics & multiscale modeling

  • Nanomaterials & multifunctional materials

  • Plasticity, failure, fracture & fragmentation

  • Impact mechanics

  • Gas turbine cooling & heat transfer

  • Convective cooling technology

  • Heat transfer enhancement

  • Heat transfer & fluid mechanics experimentation

Lesley Wright
  • Human-robot collaboration & motion planning

  • Task allocation & sequence planning

  • Connected vehicles, heterogenous robots, & cable-driven hand design & manipulation

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  • Implantable Device Design

  • Bone Regeneration

  • Mechanobiology

  • Computational & experimental biomechanics 

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J. Mike Walker '66 Department of Mechanical Engineering
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